Ndozigharị okirikiri nhọrọ ukwuu nke ụlọ ọrụ na-esiji, ọdịda anyanwụ banye n'ọwụwa anyanwụ ka esi aga n'okporo ụzọ?

Original zhao Xiaofei China Petroleum and Chemical July 13

 
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ịcha akwa nke China na-eche nnukwu nrụgide ihu.
N'ihi mgbanwe nke mba atumatu na ahịa ọnọdụ, okirikiri nhọrọ ukwuu nke dyestuff ụlọ ọrụ na-egosikwa ọhụrụ mmepe e ji mara: ọtụtụ dyestuff ụlọ ọrụ na-ahọrọ tọgbọrọ ha mmepụta ike na n'ụsọ oké osimiri n'ebe dịpụrụ adịpụ Jiangsu na Zhejiang, na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-etinyekwa nlegharị anya na ha. ọdịda anyanwụ.
Shandong, Sichuan, Mongolia dị n'ime, Ningxia na ebe ndị ọzọ abụrụla nhọrọ ọhụrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ agba agba ma e wezụga Zhejiang na Jiangsu.
N'okpuru ọnọdụ mmepe ọhụrụ dị ugbu a, kedu ka ike imepụta ụlọ ọrụ agba agba?
Kedu uru na ọghọm dị n'ịmepụta ụlọ ọrụ ịcha akwa na mpaghara dị iche iche?
Na usoro nke mmepụta ikike ịnyefe ụlọ ọrụ dyestuff, olee ụdị nsogbu dị?
 

Ihe mberede ahụ dị na North Jiangsu iji mee ka nhazi nhazi ahụ dịkwuo elu

The Yangtze River Economic Belt abụwo mgbe niile ụyọkọ ụlọ ọrụ petrochemical na China, kamakwa mpaghara ịta ahụhụ na etiti ụlọ ọrụ.
Mgbe "3 · 21" karịsịa oké njọ mgbawa mberede nke Jiangsu Xiangshui Tianjiayi Chemical Industry Co., LTD afọ gara aga, na chemical ụlọ ọrụ ogige ntụrụndụ na Xiangshui county, Binhai County na Dafeng District n'okpuru ikike nke Yancheng e niile kwụsịtụrụ, na ụlọ ọrụ na N'akụkụ Lianyungang Guannan county na ogige ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ Guanyun County kwụsịtụrụ.
Ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ dyestuff edepụtara, gụnyere Leap Earth, otu Jihua na Anoqi, nwere ọrụ nrụpụta n'ebe ndị a.
N'ime ha, isi mmepụta mmepụta nke ST Yabang Group dị na Lianyungang Chemical Industry Park na Guannan County, enwebeghị ike ịmaliteghachi mmepụta.

N'ọnọdụ dị otú a, ụlọ ọrụ na-esiji agbazila nhazi ụlọ ọrụ ha.
Na Julaị 3, Annuoci kwuputara na jiangsu Annuoci, onye enyemaka nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ kpamkpam, bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta nkwụghachi ụgwọ nke Xiangshui Eco-Chemical Park Enterprise na jiangsu Xiangshui Eco-Chemical Park Management Committee ka ọ pụọ na Xiangshui Chemical Park.
Ji Lijun, onye isi oche nke Annuoqi, gwara ndị nta akụkọ na ebe ọ bụ na Jiangsu Annuoqi kwụsịrị mmepụta, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ezutewo mkpa ndị isi ahịa site na mpụpụ, mbubata na ụzọ ndị ọzọ, ma na-akwado maka nkwadebe nke ọrụ ịcha akwa na Yantai, Shandong Province.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ọrụ Yantai emechaala usoro nkwenye ọrụ na nyocha mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi, wdg, ma ga-eme ka ọganihu ọrụ ahụ dị ngwa, gbalịsie ike imecha na mmepụta ihe n'oge, iji gboo mkpa ahịa.

Na mgbakwunye, na January 17 nke afọ a, Golden Rooster, emi odude ke Taixing, Jiangsu Province, bịanyere aka na Framework Agreement of Cooperation Project na Ningdong Energy na Chemical Base Management Committee nke Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, na-eme atụmatụ itinye ego na owuwu nke agba agba intermediates. gbasasịa ihe e ji esiji ákwà na ịgbasa ọrụ mmeghari acid na Ningdong.

Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ebupụla ikike mmepụta ha na Jiangsu na Zhejiang, ndị ọzọ abanyela na jiangsu na Zhejiang, bụ ndị kacha nso na ahịa ala na mbupụ.
Qicai Chemical, nke dabere na Anshan, mpaghara Liaoning, kwupụtara na Eprel 10 na ọ ga-abawanye itinye ego ya na Shaoxing Shangyu Xinli Chemical Co., LTD.
'Iji inokota ndị asọmpi uru nke benzimidazolone usoro nke organic pigmenti, pụta ìhè ọnụ ọgụgụ mmetụta nke isi ngwaahịa na-enweta ezi nloghachi na ego, anyị ga-amụba isi obodo nke Shangyu Xinli na anyị onwe anyị isi obodo nke 112,28 nde yuan,' ọkwa ahụ kwuru.
 

Ọdịda Anyanwụ banye n'Ọwụwa Anyanwụ na-ebuli ebumnuche nke otu ebe ahụ

Dị ka anyị pụrụ ịhụ, e nwere atọ isi ntụziaka maka dyestuffs ụlọ ọrụ na-edozi ha ulo oru okirikiri nhọrọ ukwuu: ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ na-alaghachi na ọnọdụ nke isi mmepụta ikike, nke na-egosipụta na nke nta nke nta nloghachi nke mmepụta ikike okirikiri nhọrọ ukwuu;
Ụfọdụ na-akwaga n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ gaa n'akụkụ osimiri ndị mepere emepe ka ha bịaruo ahịa nso;
Ka nwere ole na ole ụlọ ọrụ ịbanye n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ n'ime ala, na-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ifufe nke mba ọdịda anyanwụ mmepe nke ukwuu, ghọta ulo oru mgbanwe.
Ọ bụ ezie na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche na-ahọrọ ụzọ dị iche iche, ha niile bu n'obi ịkwalite ngwaahịa ha na ụdọ ọkọnọ, kwalite asọmpi ha na ikike igbochi ihe ize ndụ, na ebumnuche ha kacha na-eduga n'otu ebe.

Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ụlọ ọrụ dyestuff na-alaghachi azụ na mpaghara isi, n'otu aka, nwere ntọala miri emi na mpaghara, mmepe na-aka mma;
Nke abuo, o nwere ike ibelata ngbanwe nke itinye ego ma mee ka ntinye ntinye-nputa.
Xu Changjin, onye osote onye isi njikwa na odeakwụkwọ nke ndị isi oche, kwuru na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ga-elekwasị anya n'ịkwalite nhazi ikike ya na "isi ụlọ ọrụ" ya na Shandong n'ọdịnihu.
"Anoki etinyela ego na Shandong ruo ọtụtụ afọ, na ntinye akụrụngwa nke shandong, akụrụngwa ndị ahịa na ọrụ gọọmentị obodo dabara adaba maka mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ."

Foto a na-egosi ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe etiti nke annuo

N'ịtụle uru na ọghọm dị n'ịmepụta ihe eji esiji na Shandong, Maazị Xu kwuru, sị: “Ị nweghị ike ikwu ma Shandong, Jiangsu ma ọ bụ Zhejiang ọ dị mma nke ukwuu, ọ siri ike ikwu.
Chee echiche banyere ebe anyị nwere ntọala.”
Dị ka Mr Xu si kwuo, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwetara ụlọ ọrụ mbụ ya na Penglai tupu ọ pụta n'ihu ọha.
Ọ bụ ezie na mpaghara Jiangsu na Zhejiang bụ ntinye nke ụlọ ọrụ ịcha akwa, mana na mmalite nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, nke ejiri isi obodo na ihe ndị ọzọ ejedebe, nwere ike ọ gaghị enwe ike ịchọta ebe kwesịrị ekwesị.
Na na Shandong Penglai foothold, Anuoji gara n'ihu na-abawanye ego, iji nweta mmepe na uto.
"Ntọala nke Anoxi dị na Shandong, na njikwa na ọrụ nke Shandong Chemical Industrial Park zuru oke," Xu kwuru. "N'ọdịnihu, anyị ga-elekwasị anya na iwusi Shandong ike."

Na mgbakwunye, ụlọ ọrụ ịcha akwa na-ahọrọ ịtọlite ​​​​ụlọ ọrụ na Shandong, northwest na ebe ndị ọzọ, enwere ihe ọzọ kpatara ya bụ ego itinye ego dị ala na mpaghara ndị a.
Na mpaghara Zejiang n'ihi na ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ gbadoro anya, akụrụngwa ala enweghị ụkọ, ọnụ ahịa dị elu.
Sun Yang, onye isi oche nke Haixiang Pharmaceutical, gwara ndị nta akụkọ na isi ihe maka ụlọ ọrụ dyestuff bụ iwulite usoro mmepụta na nrụpụta ọhụrụ nke Internetntanetị nke ụlọ ọrụ site na nkwalite akụrụngwa na mgbanwe teknụzụ, iji nọgide na-enwe ọdịdị dị elu nke nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi na njikwa njikwa. nke nchekwa mmepụta. Enwere ike ịrụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị otú ahụ ebe ọ bụla.

Foto a na-egosi ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke Haixiang Pharmaceutical Dyestuff factory

Aghọtara na Taizhou bụbu isi ụlọ ọrụ Haixiang Pharmaceutical Co., LTD. Ugbu a, 155,500 ton reactive dye project na nkwado ọrụ dị na Taizhou isi ụlọ ọrụ nke Haixiang Pharmaceutical Co., LTD. Emechaala ka emebere ya.
Malite site na nhazi na njikwa nke isi iyi, na-akwado site na nhọrọ ngwá ọrụ dị elu, ọrụ a na-ejikọta echiche nke njikwa mmepụta akpaaka, akara nke usoro nhazi, pipelining nke njem ihe onwunwe, na usoro mmepụta ihe na-aga n'ihu, ma na-agbakwụnye ọnụ ọgụgụ nke reactive na acidic. agba dị iche iche iji mee ka usoro ngwaahịa dịkwuo mma.
Ike mmepụta ọhụrụ nke ịkwado ndị n'etiti etiti ga-eme ka uru nke ndị isi etiti na-akwado ma nye nkwado maka atụmatụ atụmatụ na-esote nke ịmepụta ahịrị ngwaahịa anthraquinone serialization na-arụsi ọrụ ike, gbasasịrị na acidic nke nwere isi etiti dị ka isi.
 

● Mmepụta n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ugbu a dị mma “egwuregwu chess”

N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, na amụma mmepe na-aga n'ihu nke ọdịda anyanwụ, yana nrụgide na-aga n'ihu nke Jiangsu na Zhejiang Chemical Industry Park, ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-esiji akwa malitere ịkwaga n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ.
E jiri ya tụnyere mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ, mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ nwere uru ndị a ma ama: ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi na ya adịchaghị oke, ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ enwechaghị mmetụta na ndụ. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ọnụ ahịa ala dị na mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ dị ntakịrị, yabụ na nrụgide ụlọ ọrụ ịkwaga ga-ebelata. Na mgbakwunye, mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ nwekwara ntọala kemịkalụ, yabụ na ọ nwere ike ịnakwere mbugharị nke ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ.

Ndị nta akụkọ mụtara na, na mgbakwunye na ụlọ ọrụ ndị e depụtara dị ka Golden Pheasant shares, e nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ga-etinye akwa ha na ọrụ etiti na mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ.
Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọrụ gansu Yonghong Dyeing na Chemical nke nwere ihe nrụpụta 5,000 nke Tojic acid kwa afọ ka emechara wee tinye ya n'ọrụ na njedebe nke 2018, yana ntinye ego ruru nde yuan 180. Ọrụ a dị na Gaotai County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province.
Ụgwọ nke ụlọ ọrụ Wuhai Bluestone Chemical Co., Ltd. Ihe oru ngo a na-agbasa akwa akwa di na Hainan Industrial Park, Wuhai City, Mongolia Inner. Arụmọrụ ịgbasa akwa agba nke agba nke mbụ, yana ntinye ego ruru nde yuan 300, ga-amalite iwu na June 2018.
Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ọrụ 10,000-ton / afọ nke Wuhai Shili Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. bụ nke a na-ewu, yana ọrụ etiti 2,000-ton / afọ nke Gansu Yuzhong Mingda Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. nke etinyere na ya. ọrụ tupu May 1st, nwekwara biri na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ mpaghara.

Maka ụlọ ọrụ dyestuff, ịhọrọ ịgbasa ikike mmepụta na mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ nwere uru dị ukwuu na ọnụ ahịa na nkwado gọọmentị ime obodo.
Maka gọọmentị ime obodo, mbata nke ụlọ ọrụ ịcha akwa na-ekerekwa òkè dị ukwuu n'ịkwalite ụdọ ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ mpaghara.
Otú ọ dị, na usoro ịkwaga n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, a ka nwere ọtụtụ nsogbu, n'etiti nke nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi bụ ihe mgbagwoju anya kachasị.

N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ụfọdụ ndị nọ na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ akọwara onye nta akụkọ a na akwalitebeghị ikike mmepụta azụ nke ụfọdụ dyestuff na ụlọ ọrụ etiti, kama ọ bụ naanị bufee teknụzụ azụ azụ na ọdịda anyanwụ, ugwu na obodo.
Na mgbakwunye na Ningxia na Inner Mongolia, Jilin na Heilongjiang dị n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ China na Gansu nke dị n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ China aghọwokwa ebe dị mkpa ezubere iche maka ọrụ ọhụrụ nke dyestuff na ụlọ ọrụ etiti.
Ihe omume mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi kpatara ntugharị nke ụlọ ọrụ azụ azụ na-eme site n'oge ruo n'oge na mpaghara ụfọdụ.
The dyestuff na etiti ụlọ ọrụ adịghị eme ka elu mmetọ, na mmetọ mgbochi na njikwa kwesịrị ka mma site ọchịchị na iwu mma, kwuru na osote onye National People Congress na osote director nke Technology Center nke Zhejiang Longsheng Group Co., LTD kwuru. .
N'ihe gbasara ịjiji na njem ụlọ ọrụ etiti, ekwesịrị ịhazi atụmatụ mmepe mpaghara n'ozuzu ya, yana njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi kwesịrị ime nke ọma.
Ọ tụrụ aro ka mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ na-agbaso nhazi nke atụmatụ mmepe ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ịrụ ọrụ nkenke nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, nkwụsị nke ọma nke ọrụ mmepụta ihe, na ịkwalite nkwalite na nkwalite nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe.
N'otu oge ahụ, dịka nkwekọ nke ụlọ ọrụ ebugharị na akụrụngwa mpaghara, a na-emepụta atụmatụ nke ịmefefe ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe iji mezuo ebumnobi nke ịbawanye uru akụ na ụba na ịzụlite akụ na ụba okirikiri.