Morpholine, nke a makwaara dị ka morphineline, bụ mmiri mmanụ na-enweghị agba n'ime ụlọ okpomọkụ. Ebe ịgbaze -4.76℃, ebe esi mmiri 128.3℃. Njupụta 1.0005g/cm3 (20℃). Ndekọ Refractive 1.4548. Ebe ọkụ 38℃ (iko mepere emepe). A na-agwakọta ya na mmiri, acetone, benzene, ether, mmanya, ethylene glycol, mmanụ linseed, turpentine, na mmanụ castor. Isi hygroscopic na ammonia. Enwere ike ịkwadebe ya site na mmiri ịkpọ nkụ na ịgbaze diethanolamine na sulfuric acid. N'ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, a na-emepụta ya site na diethylene glycol na ammonia n'okpuru ọnọdụ hydrogen na ọnụnọ nke ihe na-akpali akpali. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe na-eme ka ihe na-eme ka rọba vulcanization dịkwuo mma, a na-ejikwa ya eme ihe na njikọ nke surfactants, mbipụta ákwà na ihe enyemaka agba agba, ọgwụ na ọgwụ nje. A na-ejikwa ya dị ka ihe mgbochi nchara ígwè na ihe mgbochi nchara. Ọ bụkwa ihe mgbaze maka agba, resins, waxes, shellac, casein, wdg.

Morpholine nwere otu amine nke abụọ ma nwee njirimara mmeghachi omume niile nke otu amine nke abụọ. Ọ na-emeghachi omume na asịd inorganic iji mepụta nnu, na-emeghachi omume na asịd organic iji mepụta nnu ma ọ bụ amides, ma nwee ike ime mmeghachi omume alkylation. Ọ nwekwara ike imeghachi omume na ethylene oxide, ketones ma ọ bụ mee mmeghachi omume Willgerodt.

A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'ịmepụta ihe na-eme ka ihe na-eme ka rọba ghara ịdị ike, a na-ejikwa ya eme ihe n'ịmepụta ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dị n'ime roba, a na-ejikwa ya eme ihe n'ịmepụta ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dị n'ime ya dị ka ihe na-akpali akpali maka imepụta ihe ndị na-adịghị mma, ibipụta ákwà na ihe ndị na-enyere aka ịcha ákwà, ọgwụ, na ọgwụ ndị na-egbu nje. A na-ejikwa Morpholine eme ihe dị ka ihe na-akpali akpali maka imepụta ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dị n'ime mmiri dị ka butadiene polymerization, ihe na-egbochi corrosion, na ihe na-eme ka ihe dị n'ime mmiri dị ka optical bleach. Morpholine bụkwa ihe na-agbaze agba, resins, waxes, early glue, casein, wdg. A na-ejikwa nnu nke morpholine eme ihe nke ukwuu. Morpholine hydrochloride na ihe ndị yiri ya bụ ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dị n'ime mmiri dị n'ime mmiri; enwere ike iji nnu morpholine fatty acid mee ihe dị ka ihe mkpuchi n'akpụkpọ ahụ nke mkpụrụ osisi ma ọ bụ melons na akwụkwọ nri, nke nwere ike igbochi iku ume basal ma gbochie mmiri mmiri. volatilization na epidermal atrophy.

N'ihi ihe pụrụ iche nke morpholine nwere, ọ ghọwo otu n'ime ngwaahịa petrochemical mara mma nke nwere ojiji azụmaahịa dị mkpa. Enwere ike iji ya kwadebe ihe na-eme ka roba vulcanization dịkwuo mma, ihe na-egbochi nchara, ihe na-egbochi corrosion, na ihe nhicha dịka NOBS, DTOS, na MDS., ihe na-ebelata ihe mgbu, ihe mgbu, ọgwụ mgbu mpaghara, ihe na-eme ka iku ume na akwara dị nro, ihe na-akpali akpali, ihe na-eme ka ọbara na-agbapụta n'ọbara, ihe na-eme ka ọbara na-agbapụta n'ahụ, ihe na-eme ka mkpụrụ osisi dị ọcha, ihe na-echekwa mkpụrụ osisi, ihe na-ebipụta ákwà na ihe ndị na-enyere aka ịcha agba, wdg, na roba, ọgwụ, ọgwụ nje, agba, ihe mkpuchi na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ. O nwere ọtụtụ ojiji. Na ọgwụ, a na-eji ya emepụta ọtụtụ ọgwụ dị mkpa dịka morpholinoguine, virospirin, ibuprofen, aphrodisiac, naproxen, dichloraniline, na sodium phenylacetate.

Njirimara Kemịkalụ Morpholine
Ebe agbaze -7–5°C (ọkụ)
Ebe esi mmiri 126.0-130.0 °C 129 °C (ọkụ)
njupụta 0.996 g/mL na 25 °C (ọkụ)
njupụta uzuoku 3 (vs ikuku)
nrụgide uzuoku 31 mm Hg (38 °C)
Ndekọ ntụgharị n20/D 1.454 (ọkụ)
Fp 96 °F
okpomọkụ nchekwa. Debe ya n'okpuru +30°C.
mmiri na-agbaze: a na-agwakọta
ụdị mmiri mmiri
pka 8.33(na 25℃)
APHA agba: ≤15
Ike ndọda kpọmkwem 0.996
Isi ísì dị ka amine
PH 11.2 (H2O) (anaghị agbaze agbaze)
oke mgbawa 1.4-15.2% (V)
Mmiri Na-agbaze
Isi Oyi -4.9℃
Hygroscopic dị nro
Ahịa 14,6277
BRN 102549
Dielectric na-agbanwe agbanwe 7.3 (25℃)

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