n,n-dimethylformamide (DMF) bụ ihe dị oke mkpa maka ihe mgbaze organic nke nwere ọtụtụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ebe. N'ụzọ pụrụ iche, ojiji ya bụ isi gụnyere:

‌Solvent‌: A na-eji DMF eme ihe dị ka ihe mgbaze na mmepụta organic n'ihi na ọ na-agbaze nke ọma ma na-akwụsi ike na kemịkal, ọkachasị n'ọhịa nke kemistri polymer, agba agba, ọgwụ, ọgwụ nje na ubi ndị ọzọ.
‌Reaction medium‌: Na mmeghachi omume organic synthesis, enwere ike iji DMF dị ka ihe mmeghachi omume iji kwalite mmeghachi omume ahụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, enwere ike iji DMF dị ka ihe mgbaze mmeghachi omume na ihe mkpali na nkwadebe nke ụfọdụ amides.
Ihe mgbaze elektrọlitị: N'ihe gbasara electrochemistry, a na-ejikarị DMF eme ihe dị ka ihe mgbaze elektrọlitị n'ihi na ọ na-agbanwe agbanwe nke ọma ma na-akwụsi ike na kemịkalụ, a na-ejikwa ya eme ihe n'ịkwadebe ngwaọrụ elektrọlitị dịka batrị na capacitors.
Ihe Ndị Na-eme Nyocha: Na nyocha kemịkalụ, enwere ike iji DMF dị ka ihe ngwọta na-anaghị agbanwe agbanwe na gas chromatography iji nyere aka kewaa ma chọpụta ihe ndị mejupụtara ya.
Ojiji ndị ọzọ: Na mgbakwunye, enwere ike iji DMF mee ihe na akpụkpọ anụ e ji aka mee, akpụkpọ anụ e ji aka mee, ihe nkiri, na ihe ndị e ji emepụta ọgwụ ahụhụ dịka ọgwụ ahụhụ na ọgwụ ndị e ji egbu ahịhịa. N'ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ, enwere ike iji ya mepụta ọgwụ sulfa, doxycycline na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ.
Na nchịkọta, n,n-dimethylformamide nwere ọrụ dị mkpa n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ihi ihe pụrụ iche ya na ihe ndị dị na ya.

Njirimara Kemịkalụ N,N-Dimethylformamide
Ebe agbaze -61°C (ọkụ)
alfa 0.94 º
Ebe esi mmiri ọkụ bụ 153°C (ọkụ)
njupụta 0.944 g/mL (ọkụ)
njupụta uzuoku 2.5 (vs ikuku)
nrụgide uzuoku 2.7 mm Hg (20 °C)
Ndekọ ntụgharị uche n20/D 1.430 (ọkụ)
Fp 136 °F
okpomọkụ nchekwa. Debe na +5°C ruo +30°C.
mmiri na-agbaze: a na-agwakọta
mmiri mmiri
pka -0.44±0.70 (Amụma)
APHA agba: ≤15
Isi ísì dị nro, isi dị ka ammonia nwere ike ịchọpụta na 100 ppm
Njikọta polarity 0.386
PH 7 (200g/l, H2O, 20℃)
oke mgbawa 2.2-16% (V)
Isi Osikapa 1.8ppm
Mmiri na-agbaze agbaze
Hygroscopic dị nro

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