A na-eji Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (TFMS, TFSA, HOTf ma ọ bụ TfOH) eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ụzọ, ọkachasị n'ihi ike acidity ya, nkwụsi ike okpomọkụ na nkwụsi ike kemịkalụ. Ihe ndị a bụ isi ojiji nke trifluoromethanesulfonic acid:

1. Ịnọchi asịd inorganic ọdịnala:
N'ọtụtụ oge, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid nwere ike dochie asịd ndị na-adịghị arụ ọrụ nke ọma dịka sulfuric acid na hydrochloric acid iji mee ka usoro ha ka mma ma melite. Asịd na nkwụsi ike ya siri ike na-eme ka ọ rụọ ọrụ nke ọma n'ọtụtụ mmeghachi omume kemịkalụ dị iche iche.

2. Ihe na-akpali akpali:
A na-eji Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid eme ihe dị ka ihe na-akpali akpali n'ọmụmụ ihe gbasara mmeghachi omume esterification. Asịdisi ya siri ike nwere ike ime ka ọsọ mmeghachi omume dịkwuo ngwa ngwa ma mee ka mmepụta ahụ dịkwuo elu.
N'ihe gbasara ọgwụ na kemịkalụ sịntetik organic, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid nwere ike ịkwalite ọtụtụ mmeghachi omume kemịkalụ dị mgbagwoju anya dị ka ihe na-akpali akpali.

3. Ngalaba ọgwụ:
A na-ejikarị Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid emepụta ihe ndị dị mkpa dịka nucleosides, ọgwụ nje, steroids, glycosides na vitamin.
A pụkwara iji ya dị ka ihe na-akpali akpali isonye na usoro mmepụta ọgwụ iji melite arụmọrụ mmepụta na ịdị ọcha nke ọgwụ.

4. Kemịkalụ na ngalaba ndị ọzọ‌:
N'ime ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid na ngwaahịa ndị yiri ya dịka trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride na trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate nwere ike imebi gburugburu ebe obibi ma nwee mmetụta dị ike nke catalytic. A na-ejikarị ha eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ dịka silicone, petrochemicals, roba, ụtọ na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, na ọgwụ nje.
Tinyere nke a, a na-ejikwa trifluoromethanesulfonic acid eme ihe na njikọta na nnyocha nke ihe ọhụrụ nwere ike, dịka mkpụrụ ndụ mmanụ hydrofluoric acid.
Na nchịkọta, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid nwere ọtụtụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ihi ihe pụrụ iche kemịkalụ ya ma a makwaara ya dị ka "ngwaọrụ sịntetik zuru ụwa ọnụ".
Ihe ndị a bụ nkọwa zuru ezu nke ebe ndị bụ isi e ji mee ihe:
Ngalaba ọgwụ:
A na-ejikarị Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid emepụta ihe ndị dị mkpa dịka nucleosides, ọgwụ nje, steroids, glycosides na vitamin.
A pụkwara iji ya dị ka ihe na-akpali akpali isonye na usoro mmepụta ọgwụ iji melite arụmọrụ mmepụta na ịdị ọcha nke ọgwụ.
Ngalaba kemịkalụ:
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid na ngwaahịa ndị yiri ya, dịka trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride na trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate, nwere ike ime ka gburugburu ebe obibi dị mma ma nwee mmetụta siri ike nke catalytic.
Acid Trifluoromethanesulfonic na-arụkwa ọrụ dị mkpa n'ụlọ ọrụ dịka silicone, petrochemicals, roba, ụtọ na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, na ọgwụ nje.
Ngalaba kemistri eletrọniki:
Enwere ike iji Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (nke e ji trifluoromethanesulfonic acid mee dị ka ihe bụ isi e ji emepụta) mepụta polima eletrọnịkị na-eduzi ihe.
Ngalaba ndị ọzọ:
N'ihe gbasara ọgwụ ahụhụ, enwere ike iji trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride mepụta ọgwụ ahụhụ.
N'ihe gbasara plastik, enwere ike iji trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride mee ihe maka mgbanwe plastik.
N'ihi acidity siri ike ya na nkwụsi ike ya, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid nwere ike dochie asịd inorganic ọdịnala dịka sulfuric acid na hydrochloric acid n'ọtụtụ oge, na-arụ ọrụ n'ịhazi na imeziwanye usoro.
Na nchịkọta, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ n'ihi ihe pụrụ iche kemịkalụ ya na ọtụtụ ojiji ya.

Njirimara Kemịkal nke Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid
Ebe agbaze -40 °C
Ebe esi mmiri ọkụ bụ 162°C (ọkụ)
njupụta 1.696 g/mL na 25 °C (ọkụ)
njupụta uzuoku 5.2 (vs ikuku)
nrụgide uzuoku 8 mm Hg (25 °C)
Ndekọ ntụgharị n20/D 1.327 (ọkụ)
RTECS PB2771000
Fp Ọ dịghị
okpomọkụ nchekwa. Debe ya n'okpuru +30°C.
Mmiri na-agbaze na _H2O
pka -14 (na 25℃)
ụdị mmiri ọkụ
Ike ndọda kpọmkwem 1.696
agba aja aja ntakịrị
PH <1 (H2O)
Mmiri Na-agbaze
Hygroscopic dị nro
Ahịa 14,9676
BRN 1812100
Ịkwụsi ike: Ịkwụsi ike. Ekwekọghị na asịd, alkalis, na ọla.
InChIKey ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Ndekọ 0.3 na 25℃

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